Grunwald
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27 Pages Report Updated Q1 2026

From Enterprise Value to Purchase Price

How the enterprise value becomes the amount that actually lands in your account — understanding the equity bridge before you learn it the hard way.

From Enterprise Value to Purchase Price

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Table of contents

Purchase Price Fundamentals

Chapter 1

Purchase Price Fundamentals

Enterprise value vs. equity value (purchase price)

The debt-free, cash-free valuation principle

Building the equity bridge step by step

The Equity Bridge in Practice

Chapter 2

The Equity Bridge in Practice

Worked example: from €10m EV to €7.6m purchase price

Working capital adjustments — the underestimated lever

Locked box vs. closing accounts mechanisms

Pitfalls, Negotiation and Conclusion

Chapter 3

Pitfalls, Negotiation and Conclusion

Where sellers lose money in the bridge

Practical negotiation tips

Winning the price before the sale process starts

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Testimonials

Here's what founders and advisors say

Sophie van der Berg

Sophie van der Berg

CEO @ VDP Partners

“I read this before our first advisor meeting, and it completely changed how we approached the deal structure.”

About the authors

Thomas Eriksen

Thomas Eriksen

Partner @ Northvane

Transaction advisor focused on mid-market PE exits across DACH. Has structured deal terms on 30+ transactions over the past decade.

James Whitford

James Whitford

Partner @ Northvane

Corporate finance specialist with a background in cross-border M&A. Advises founders on governance, rollover mechanics, and post-exit positioning.

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